Save Big on Your Home Loan with Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana




A Home Loan is usually taken to build that much-wanted roof over your head. However, in India, with a sizeable section of the population living below the poverty line, housing is often a distant dream. The    Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)has been launched by the Centre to aid society’s economically weaker sections who have an annual income below Rs. 3 Lakhs as also the Low income Group (LIG) with annual incomes ranging from Rs. 3 Lakhs to Rs. 6 Lakhs to build their own houses with the subsidy provided by the government.

One important condition, however, is that those availing the benefits of the PMAY cannot own a pucca building either in his own name or in the names of his wife and/or unmarried children anywhere in India.


Features and Benefits of the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
Not only will the government provide a suitable Home Loan Offer to a deserving applicant to build their dream home, it will also ensure that he gets the maximum benefits of the grant by way of more savings in the long run. Here’s how.


Subsidy to reduce EMIs: Interest rates for Home Loans are dependent on numerous factors, notable among which are the Marginal Cost of Fund-based Lending Rate (MCLR) and the repo rate. A Home Loan with a higher interest rate, which determines your EMIs (Equated Monthly Instalments), will obviously result in a higher monthly cash outflow. With Home Loans being long-term commitments usually over a time span of 10-15 years or even more, a higher interest outflow comes with longer tenure. 

This is where the PMAY makes a difference by offering interest subsidy on a Home Loan, resulting in substantial savings. The scheme stipulates that for the Economically Weaker Section (EWS) and LIG categories, a loan of up to Rs. 6 Lakhs to Rs. 12 Lakhs over a period of 15 years will get interest subsidies of 6.5% and 3%, respectively. MIG or Middle-income group beneficiaries will be getting a subsidy of 4% on loan amounts of up to Rs. 9 Lakhs for a 20-year tenure. Thus, those belonging to the LIG or Middle Income Group (MIG) stand to save between Rs. 1 Lakh to Rs. 2.3 Lakhs on loans taken from the PMAY.  This is much lower than the 8 to 10.5% that banks or NBFCs charge as interest rate for a Home Loan.


Eco-friendly construction: The scheme clearly directs that all homes constructed under its guidelines will have to compulsorily adopt green practices for their construction. This will not only result in the building of quality spaces but save 25-30% in energy consumption; 20-30% in consumption of water; and cut waste generation by 50%. As these savings accrue over time, the house owner can recover a sizeable portion of all expenses incurred when buying or building a home by way of a loan. Moreover, green homes come with eco-friendly roofing materials and windows which require reduced maintenance costs and living in such spaces leads to better health, which in turn leads to further savings by lower healthcare expenses.


Subsidy: The scheme will grant a subsidy to those belonging to the LIG and EWS categories ranging between Rs. 1 Lakh to Rs. 2.3 Lakhs to enable them to possess a house of their own.


Benefits for the old and/or disabled: Under the scheme, ground floors will be preferentially given for the benefit of the disabled and/or aged.


Pro-women scheme: The PMAY has been implemented to give preference to women when it comes to house allotment over male beneficiaries. This has been done to improve the financial and living conditions of women, particularly in the rural and semi-urban areas of the country.


Extension or renovation: There are also specific provisions in the scheme to benefit LIG or EWS category applicants who already possess a house, which needs repairs or extension. Additionally, funds are also available to those who prefer building a new house on their own instead of buying a government-constructed home. However, loans taken for renovation or extension of an existing house will be granted to those LIG category applicants whose house has a carpet area of 60 square meters. For EWS category applicants, the carpet area of their existing house has to be 30 square meters, failing which the loan cannot be sanctioned.


Slum development: The scheme also stresses on the development of slum areas with private participation. These projects would be executed primarily on government-owned land.

In sum, the PMAY comes as a boon for the LIG, EWS and MIG categories of Indian citizens who need a roof over their heads. Since it allows for considerable savings, it would also enable them to take care of their other important goals like their children’s higher education and marriage. They would also be able to invest their savings in financial instruments like fixed deposits or mutual funds to compound their wealth.







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